Max Cohen

What Happens If You Don’t Pay Property Taxes in Florida?

October 30, 2025

What Really Happens When You Miss Property Taxes in Florida

Most Florida homeowners think missing a year or two of taxes isn’t a big deal — until a letter arrives saying “Tax Certificate Sale Notice.”
That’s the start of a legal process that can take your property even if you own it free and clear.

Counties rely on those taxes to fund schools, roads, and fire departments. When you fall behind, they don’t wait forever — they sell the debt to investors.


Step 1: The Tax Certificate Sale

Every year, usually around June 1, counties auction off tax certificates for any property with unpaid taxes.
A tax certificate is basically an IOU the county sells to investors.
Here’s what that means for you:

  • Someone else pays your taxes to the county.
  • You now owe that person (not the county) the full amount plus interest — up to 18% annually.
  • The longer you wait, the more expensive it gets to redeem.

If you ignore it, you still legally own the home — for now — but that clock is ticking.


Step 2: The Tax Deed Sale

After two years, the investor holding your tax certificate can apply for a tax deed sale.
That’s when your property is officially put up for public auction.
If it sells, the new buyer gets a tax deed, and you lose ownership completely.

If there’s extra money after debts are paid (called surplus funds), you can claim them — but most people never do.


Step 3: Foreclosure and Eviction

Once the property sells, the new owner takes title.
You’ll receive notice to vacate, and if you stay, the buyer can file for eviction.
It’s no different than a foreclosure — just faster, and it can happen without a mortgage lender involved.


How to Stop the Process

If you act before the auction, you have three main options:

  1. Redeem the Taxes — Pay everything owed (tax, interest, and fees).
  2. Payment Plan — Some counties offer limited installment options, usually for owner-occupied homes.
  3. Sell Before the Auction — Cash buyers like FL Home Buyers can step in, pay the back taxes at closing, and put money in your pocket within days.

You don’t need to fix anything, clean, or deal with showings.
We handle the title work, pay the county directly, and close fast.


Example: Sarasota Tax Case

A seller in Sarasota had $9,800 in unpaid property taxes and three weeks until auction.
We verified the payoff through the tax collector, closed in 7 days, paid everything off, and wired the seller $42,000 net to them.
No foreclosure. No auction. No loss of equity.


The Hidden Cost of Waiting

Many homeowners wait too long because they think they’ll “catch up next year.”
But Florida adds new interest and fees every month — plus county collection costs.
If multiple years pile up, you can owe thousands more than your original tax bill.


Takeaway

Ignoring property taxes in Florida doesn’t just hurt your credit — it can cost you your house.
If you’ve fallen behind, the fastest way to protect your equity is to sell before the county steps in.


Check Your Status

You can look up your property on your county property appraiser or tax collector website to see if you’re already listed for a tax certificate sale.
If you are, time matters — and selling now keeps you in control.


Need to sell before a tax auction?
FL Home Buyers can make a fair cash offer, pay your taxes, and close when you’re ready — sometimes in as little as 7 days.

Call (561) 258-9405 or fill out the short form to find out exactly how much you’d walk away with after taxes are paid.

Man in black polo shirt outdoors.

Article by Max Cohen

Max Cohen is a licensed general contractor and founder of FL Home Buyers, a Florida-based real estate investment company that helps homeowners sell quickly and simply. He has closed more than 100 off-market deals statewide, from Palm Beach to Sarasota, focusing on transparency, speed, and fairness.

Leave a Comment